Preparation NP-40 Lysis Buffer

This guide describes the preparation of NP-40 Lysis Buffer at a defined molarity for laboratory use.

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NP-40 Lysis Buffer is commonly used for cell lysis and protein extraction.

NP-40 Lysis Buffer – Composition

NameFormulaConcentrationCAS
Tris-Cl (pH 8.0)C₄H₁₁NO₃50 mM77-86-1
Sodium chlorideNaCl150 mM7647-14-5
NP-40(C₂H₄O)nC₁₄H₂₂O1% (v/v)26027-38-3

Sterilization & Storage

  • Sterilization: 0.22 μm filtration or autoclave
  • Storage: Room temperature

Tips

  • Various protease inhibitors and phosphatase inhibitors may be added as needed. Buffers containing inhibitors should be stored at −20°C.
  • Add PMSF to a final concentration of 1 mM within a few minutes prior to use.
  • Triton X-100 may also be used as a substitute for NP-40.
  • If autoclaving is performed, add NP-40 after sterilization.
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